Monday, May 12, 2008

Australian Information Industry Association

The Australian Information Industry Association (AIIA) is the peak body representing the information and communications technology (ICT) industry in Australia.
ICT is a driving force behind the Australian economy, contributing 4.6 per cent of the nation’s Gross Domestic Product[1]. This powerful industry is led by AIIA - which has 450 plus member companies that generate combined annual revenues of more than $40 billion, employ 100,000 Australians and export more than $2 billion in goods and services each year.
AIIA’s member companies include some of the most well recognised ICT companies in Australia and the world - such as Microsoft, IBM and Hewlett-Packard, as well as many rising stars. AIIA’s membership captures all sectors of the ICT industry, ranging from hardware and software services to multinational companies and local small-to-medium sized enterprises.
AIIA sets the strategic direction of the ICT industry, influences public policy, engages industry stakeholders and provides member companies with business productivity tools, advisory services and market intelligence to accelerate their business growth.

Canadian Information Processing Society

The Canadian Information Processing Society (C.I.P.S) is the Information Technology professional society in Canada. The society certifies and regulates the Information Systems Professional (I.S.P) designation in most provinces. The society also performs accreditation of computer science and software engineering programs at Canadian universities. CIPS is responsible for defining the Canadian IT Body of Knowledge.
Each province has a provincial bodies that administers the legislation or regulation establishing the self-regulating professional body. This consists of the following bodies:
CIPS Alberta
CIPS British Columbia
CIPS Manitoba
CIPS New Brunswick
CIPS Nova Scotia
CIPS Ontario
CIPS Saskatchewan
In Québec, CIPS is partnered with the Fédération de l'informatique du Québec (FIQ). CIPS is the Canadian member organisation of the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP). IFIP works on establishing international standards for information technology and software engineering. CIPS is also a member of South East Asia Regional Computer Confederation (SEARCC).

Information Technology

Information Technology (IT), as defined by the Information Technology Association of America (ITAA), is "the study, design, development, implementation, support or management of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware." IT deals with the use of electronic computers and computer software to convert, store, protect, process, transmit, and securely retrieve information.
Today, the term information technology has ballooned to encompass many aspects of computing and technology, and the term is more recognizable than ever before. The information technology umbrella can be quite large, covering many fields. IT professionals perform a variety of duties that range from installing applications to designing complex computer networks and information databases. A few of the duties that IT professionals perform may include data management, networking, engineering computer hardware, database and software design, as well as the management and administration of entire systems. When computer and communications technologies are combined, the result is information technology, or "infotech". Information Technology (IT) is a general term that describes any technology that helps to produce, manipulate, store, communicate, and/or disseminate information. Presumably, when speaking of Information Technology (IT) as a whole, it is noted that the use of computers and information are associated.

Sunday, May 11, 2008

Grace Murray

Grace Murray Hopper was born on December 9, 1906 in New York. She later attended Hartridge in New Jersey. In 1934, she got her Ph.D in mathematics at Yale University and at Vassar, she taught mathematics and become a associate professor. She was very interested in mathematics obviously.
Military WomanIn 1943, she joined the
U.S. Navy Reserve as a pioneer. She had to work with Howard Aiken on the Harvard Mark I Calculator, also known as the IBM ASCC (Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator).One of the first programmers to accomplish this task. Significance:Hopper showed that women, young or old, can do the impossible even if you feel like giving up. She also made the first calculator (with help), which is one of the greatest accomplishments in mankind. Not only did she do this accomplishment, but did other accomplishments as well. At that time,(1930s and 1940s) women were to follow what their husband did and hope their husbands would come home from work or war. Instead, she joined the US navy and became a US Navy officer, one of the first programmer of the Harvard Mark I calculator, and a professor of mathematics at a university before these other jobs. She received many awards that is amazing even today for anyone. She died on January 1, 1992, but will be remembered as "Amazing Grace".